Overview

Chefs plan and direct food preparation and cooking activities and who prepare and cook meals and specialty foods. They are employed in restaurants, hotels, hospitals and other health care institutions, central food commissaries, clubs and similar establishments, and on ships.

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Chefs

  • Plan and direct food preparation and cooking activities of several restaurants in an establishment, restaurant chains, hospitals or other establishments with food services

  • Consult with clients regarding weddings, banquets and specialty functions

  • Plan menus and ensure food meets quality standards

  • Estimate food requirements and may estimate food and labour costs

  • Supervise activities of sous-chefs, specialist chefs, chefs and cooks

  • Arrange for equipment purchases and repairs

  • Recruit and hire staff

  • May prepare and cook food on a regular basis, or for special guests or functions.

  • Sous-chefs

  • Supervise activities of specialist chefs, chefs, cooks and other kitchen workers

  • Demonstrate new cooking techniques and new equipment to cooking staff

  • May plan menus and requisition food and kitchen supplies

  • May prepare and cook meals or specialty foods.

  • Chefs and specialist chefs

  • Prepare and cook complete meals or specialty foods, such as pastries, sauces, soups, salads, vegetables and meat, poultry and fish dishes, and create decorative food displays for special events such as banquets

  • Instruct cooks in preparation, cooking, garnishing and presentation of food

  • Create new recipes

  • Supervise cooks and other kitchen staff

  • May plan menus

  • May requisition food and kitchen supplies.

Job titles

  • assistant chef
  • banquet chef
  • chef
  • chef de cuisine
  • chef de partie
  • chef pâtissier

Employment prospects

Source: BC Labour Market Outlook 2024 edition

Annual salary

Low

$36,289

Median

$47,969

High

$65,175

Job openings

Use this interactive map to explore job openings in different regions across B.C.

British Columbia

2,596

expected job openings (5-year forecast)

Education and training

Employment requirements

  • Completion of secondary school is usually required.

  • Cook's trade certification or equivalent credentials, training and experience are required.

  • Executive chefs usually require management training and several years of experience in commercial food preparation, including two years in a supervisory capacity and Experience as a sous-chef, specialist chef or chef.

Additional information

  • The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.

  • There is some mobility among the various types of chefs in this unit group.

  • Executive chefs may progress to managerial positions in food preparation establishments.

Certification requirements

Optional: The following certifications are optional to practice as Chefs in B.C.

  • Certification through the Canadian Culinary Institute - Chefs
  • Membership with the Canadian Culinary Federation - Chefs

Certification through the Canadian Culinary Institute - Chefs

Confirm with the certifying body that your intended program qualifies you for this certification.

To work as a chef in B.C., you may choose to become certified by the Canadian Culinary Institute (CCI). The CCI offers two programs, Certified Chef de Cuisine and Certified Master Chef. Eligibility is achieved through adequate work experience and holding the appropriate credentials.

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Membership with the Canadian Culinary Federation - Chefs

Confirm with the certifying body that your intended program qualifies you for this certification.

To work as a chef in B.C., you may choose to become a member with the Canadian Culinary Federation (CCF). The CCF offers a range of professional membership options. Please click the link for more details.

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Post-secondary programs in B.C.

Explore programs related to this career offered at post-secondary institutions in B.C.

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