Overview

Plumbers install, repair and maintain pipes, fixtures and other plumbing equipment used for water distribution and waste water disposal in residential, commercial and industrial buildings. They are employed in maintenance departments of factories, plants and similar establishments, by plumbing contractors, or they may be self-employed. Apprentices are also included in this unit group.

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Read blueprints, drawings and specifications to determine layout of plumbing system, water supply network and waste and drainage systems

  • Install, repair and maintain domestic, commercial or industrial plumbing fixtures and systems

  • Locate and mark positions for pipe connections, passage holes and fixtures in walls and floors

  • Cut opening in walls and floors to accommodate pipe and pipe fittings

  • Measure, cut, bend and thread pipes using hand and power tools or machines

  • Join pipes using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement or soldering, brazing and welding equipment

  • Test pipes for leaks using air and water pressure gauges

  • May prepare cost estimates.

Job titles

  • apprentice plumber
  • journeyman/woman plumber
  • maintenance and repair plumber
  • maintenance and repair plumber (non-construction)
  • maintenance plumber
  • marine plumber

Employment prospects

Source: BC Labour Market Outlook 2024 edition

Annual salary

Low

$43,798

Median

$62,568

High

$103,237

Job openings

Use this interactive map to explore job openings in different regions across B.C.

British Columbia

1,485

expected job openings (5-year forecast)

Education and training

Employment requirements

  • Completion of secondary school is usually required.

  • Completion of a four- to five-year apprenticeship program or A combination of over five years of work experience in the trade and some high school, college or industry courses in plumbing is usually required to be eligible for trade certification.

  • Trade certification is compulsory in Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Saskatchewan and Alberta and available, but voluntary, in Newfoundland and Labrador, Manitoba, British Columbia, the Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.

Additional information

  • The Red Seal endorsement allows for interprovincial mobility.

  • Progression to supervisory positions is possible with experience.

Certification requirements

Optional: The following certifications are optional to practice as Plumbers in B.C.

  • Skilled Trades Certification - Plumbers
  • Plumber Red Seal Certification

Skilled Trades Certification - Plumbers

Confirm with the certifying body that your intended program qualifies you for this certification.

To work as a plumber in B.C., you may need a SkilledTradesBC certification demonstrating that you have completed the necessary technical training and work experience part of your apprenticeship program.

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Plumber Red Seal Certification

Confirm with the certifying body that your intended program qualifies you for this certification.

This career is eligible for Red Seal endorsement. When all levels of your trades training are complete, you can write an Interprovincial Red Seal exam. A successful result demonstrates you have met the national standard for your trade in Canada will allow you to practice your trade outside of BC in provinces and territories covered by the Red Seal certification.

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Post-secondary programs in B.C.

Explore programs related to this career offered at post-secondary institutions in B.C.

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